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Colon
is all the tropic ports of Joseph Conrad and Somerset Maugham.
Rightly so. Every street corner and bar here knows ten thousand
tales as exuberant or as melancholy or as cockeyed or as
ironic as any those two travellers spun.
Colon is a strange town which has relished bonanzas and
endured depressions throughout its history. The town was
born around the time when California-bound Fortyniners added
gold fever to the other fevers that Colon endured in those
days of trying to find its landfill footing on the mangrove
island that had been declared the Atlantic terminal of the
Western Hemisphere’s first transcontinental railroad.
Canal construction followed and Colon and its adjacent port
Cristobal, flourished as the waterway’s terminal as
well. Colon then became one of the world’s busiest
cruise ports as passengers from scheduled liners frolicked
down gangplanks to shop on fabled Front Street.
After this boom in the nineteen fifties, Colon languished
in an economic limbo until the last decade of the century,
despite the Colon Free Zone which grew year by year and
which now generates $10 billion per year in imports and
exports.
Colon now seems poised for another boom. The railroad which
had ground to a halt has been re-built. Four new ports,
the biggest (Manzanillo International Terminal) which alone
is bigger than Miami, are converting Colon into a giant
transhipment center.
Colon is now experiencing a renaissance of the cruise ship
business. The new cruise port, Colon 2000 and Pier 6 in
Cristobal are receiving an increasing number of ships.
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